Relationship between knowledge and attitude of workers about the vaccine against COVID-19 of the Provincial Hospital of Acobamba, 2021
Keywords:
Knowledge, attitude, vaccine, COVID-19, workerAbstract
The objective of this research is to determine the relationship between the knowledge and attitude of workers about the vaccine against COVID-19 of the Provincial Hospital of Acobamba, 2021; is a field study, cross-sectional, descriptive, quantitative-qualitative and non-experimental design that used, as data collection instruments, a Questionnaire and a Scale with an internal reliability (- Cronbach) of 0.90 and 0.97, respectively. Likewise, the Spearman Rho test was used to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitude with a level of statistical significance (p <0.05); regarding the results, it was obtained that of a total of 101 workers, the average age was 39.07 (± 10.82) years, 66.3% were women, 56.4% were single, 35.6% indicated that they had two children, 67.3% said they had no antecedent COVID-19; 89.1% were healthcare personnel, 45.5% worked a morning / afternoon shift, 52.5% worked more than five years ago and 79.2% worked 12 hours or more. 76.2% reported high knowledge and 50.5% indicated acceptance of the COVID-19 vaccine. It was determined that knowledge and attitude regarding the COVID-19 vaccine are not related, concluding that the level of knowledge about the COVID-19 vaccine of the workers of the Acobamba Provincial Hospital is not related to the type of attitude.
References
Escudero X, Guarner J, Galindo-Fraga A, Escudero-Salamanca M, Alcocer-Gamba M, Del-Rio C. La pandemia de coronavirus SARS CoV-2 (COVID 19): situación actual e implicaciones para México. Cardiovasc Metab Sci. 2020; 31(3): 170-177. Disponible en: DOI.10.35366/93943.
Maguiña C, Gastelo R, Tequen A. El nuevo Coronavirus y la pandemia del COVID-19. Rev Med Hered. 2020; 31: 125-131. Disponible en: http://www.scielo.org.pe/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1018-130X2020000200125&lng=es. http://dx.doi.org/10.20453/rmh.v31i2.3776
Delgado D. La COVID-19 en el Perú: una pequeña tecnocracia enfrentándose a las consecuencias de la desigualdad. Análisis Carolina. 2020: 1-16. Disponible en: https://www.fundacioncarolina.es/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/AC-26.-2020.pdf
León-Lara X, Otero-Mendoza F. Desarrollo de vacunas contra SARS-CoV-2. Acta Pediatr Mex. 2020; 41(1): 23-26. Disponible en: https://www.medigraphic.com/pdfs/actpedmex/apm-2020/apms201e.pdf
Verger P, Scronias D, Dauby N, Adedzi K, Gobert C, Bergeat M, et al. Attitudes of healthcare workers towards COVID-19 vaccination: a survey in France and French-speaking parts of Belgium and Canada, 2020. Euro Surveill. 2021; 26(3): 1-8. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2021.26.3.2002047.
Gagneux-Brunon A, Detoc M, Bruel S, Rozaire O, Frappe P, Botelho-Nevers E. Intention to get vaccinations against COVID-19 in French healthcare workers during the first pandemic wave: a cross-sectional survey. J Hosp Infect. 2021: 168-173. Disponible en: DOI. 10.1016/j.jhin.2020.11.020.
Organización Panamericana de la Salud. El programa de inmunización en el contexto de la pandemia de COVID-19. COVID-19. 2020: 1-7. Disponible en: https://iris.paho.org/handle/10665.2/51992
Izaguirre S, Yauri S. Conocimiento y aceptación de la vacunación contra el virus del papiloma humano, por los padres de familia de las instituciones educativas de Sincos – Jauja 2018 [Tesis de Licenciatura]. Huancayo: Facultad de Enfermería, Universidad Nacional del Centro del Perú: 2019.
Maldonado J, Hernández J, Domínguez M. Medición de la variable conocimiento: Una Prueba Empírica en las Organizaciones Artesanales de Oaxaca, México. Revista EAN. 2004; 51: 96-121. Disponible en: https://journal.universidadean.edu.co/index.php/Revista/article/view/296.
Tafur F. Conocimiento y actitud frente a la vacuna contra el virus del papiloma humano en preadolescentes de 5º año de primaria. Cuidado y Salud. 2014; 1(2): 77-84. Disponible en: www.eeplt.edu.pe/revista
Szmyd B, Karuga F, Bartoszek A, Staniecka K, Siwecka N, Bartoszek A, et al. Attitude and Behaviors towards SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination among Healthcare Workers: A Cross-Sectional Study from Poland. Vaccines (Basel). 2021; 9(3): 218. Disponible en: DOI. 10.3390/vaccines9030218.
Kabamba M, Kabamba L, Ngoie G, Banza D, Mbidi J, Luhata C, et al. Acceptability of Vaccination Against COVID-19 Among Healthcare Workers in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Pragmat Obs Res. 2020; 11: 103–109. Disponible en: DOI. 10.2147/POR.S271096.
Kose S, Mandiracioglu A, Sahin S, Kaynar T, Karbus O, Ozbel Y. Vaccine hesitancy of the COVID‐19 by health care personnel. Int J Clin Pract. 2020; 75: 1-4. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1111/ijcp.13917.
Downloads
Additional Files
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Journal of Microbiology & Health Education

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.