Effects of vaccination against infectious diseases on the pediatric population in Panama

Abstract

The Expanded Immunization Program in the Americas is considered one of the most successful experiences in public health due to its valuable contribution to reducing infant mortality caused by vaccine-preventable diseases in the region. Indeed, since its launch, our countries have successfully halted the transmission of wild poliovirus since 1991, as well as the indigenous circulation of measles virus since November 2002, and are making progress in eliminating rubella and congenital rubella syndrome. Additionally, national immunization programs make significant efforts to identify vulnerable populations and reduce vaccination inequities. To sustain the achievements and address new challenges, such as the introduction of new vaccines, it is necessary to strengthen partnerships among governments, donor organizations, the private sector, scientific associations, and society as a whole. In this context, PAHO (Pan American Health Organization) promotes the highest technical quality through the presentation of practical guidelines prepared by the Immunization Unit of the Family and Community Health Area